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Study finds real estate overvaluation across Florida



According to a recent report from Florida Atlantic University and Florida International University, housing prices in Florida are significantly overvalued in multiple markets, with the state as a whole deviating significantly from historical trends.

Nine out of the top 14 most overvalued markets were located in Florida, with Tampa ranking third — behind only Detroit and Atlanta — with a premium of 43.98 percent, while North Port-Bradenton and Cape Coral-Fort Myers rounded out the top five.

Other overvalued markets in Florida include Lakeland, Palm Bay, Jacksonville, Deltona, Orlando, and Miami. Per the report, the overvaluation can be attributed to the high demand for housing in Florida coupled with a shortage of available housing units.

“Florida is so overvalued almost certainly because of the increased demand to live here combined with a shortage of available housing units,” said Ken H. Johnson, Ph.D., an economist in FAU’s College of Business. “There are just not enough roofs to go around, given our population and Florida’s stature as a prime destination.”

Florida Atlantic University and Florida International University release monthly rankings of the 100 most overvalued metro areas using publicly available data from the real estate portal Zillow and other similar providers. The latest data shows that while prices have fallen in Florida akin to the rest of the country, the decline has been less than 5 percent. In contrast, double-digit price declines are common in markets like California, according to prior publications of the report.

Miami, however, has not witnessed a price decline and reached a record-high average price of $455,184 at the end of April. The researchers also found that Florida’s housing markets are leading the way in terms of profits for owners. The gross annual returns from ownership range from 5.96 percent in Jacksonville to 7.40 percent in Miami, outperforming cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles.

“With circumstances the way they are in Florida, I expect housing prices and rents will remain high, especially with local annual incomes not able to keep up,” said Eli Beracha of FIU’s Hollo School of Real Estate.