Survey: past and present generations experiencing ‘financial pandemic’ due to COVID-19

by | Jan 28, 2022



A new survey conducted by Debt.com and the Florida Atlantic University Business and Economics Polling Initiative (FAU BEPI) found that the oldest and youngest respondents had to drain their savings account due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

A joint survey of more than 1,000 U.S. adults found that two generations on polar sides of the spectrum were hit the hardest financially by the pandemic. Gen Z (ages 18-24) drained their savings the most, at 72 percent, followed by the Silent Generation (75 years old and up) at 61 percent. Additionally, more than half of Gen Z respondents said they stopped making credit card payments. Those in the Silent Generation took on more credit card debt, with 1 in 3 reporting they owe more than $30,000, and nearly 5 percent are burdened with $50,000 of debt.

The three generations in between fared better at maintaining their savings during the pandemic, but were still hit hard financially. Only half of Millennials (51%) tapped their savings, followed by Gen Xers at 45 percent. By and large, Baby Boomers managed to keep their savings intact, with only 29 percent of Boomers saying they took out savings.

“The pandemic’s economic shock – and its after-effects – is affecting the oldest and youngest adults in America the most,” says Debt.com Chairman Howard Dvorkin, CPA. “Younger Americans were already falling further behind financially and delaying life goals thanks to things like student loan debt. Now they are even further behind because of COVID. Not only do they have less savings, but large numbers also reported that they lost income and took on credit card debt because of the pandemic.”

Young Americans were also the most likely to stop paying their credit cards at some point during the pandemic. Over half of Gen Z survey respondents (57%) admitted that they couldn’t keep up with those bills. Compare that to just 17 percent of Baby Boomers and 21 percent of Gen Xers who said the same.

The survey also revealed that the Silent Generation may be silently slipping into credit card debt.  One in three have more than $30,000 in credit card debt, and nearly 5 percent have more than $50,000. More than 4 in 10 carry credit card debt every month.

“The younger generations and those in Northeast and West took on more credit card debt,” FAU BEPI director Monica Escaleras noted. “Individuals in the Northeast and West also reported a higher percentage of income loss due to COVID-19 compared to the South and Midwest.”

Notably, Midwesterners seemed to fare better than their regional counterparts on almost every count. They were less likely to experience income loss, less likely to take on credit card debt and stop making payments, and less likely to take money out of savings.

“Just as COVID-19 has spread unevenly across the country, the financial devastation is also uneven,” Dvorkin added. “Overall statistics about the price we’ve paid tell us something, but they don’t tell the full story.”

Data was collected Oct. 1-20, 2021, from 1,022 Americans over the age of 18, using a mixed mode sample of online, cell phone and telephone participants. All respondents interviewed in this study were part of either a fully representative sample using mixed mode random stratified probabilistic sampling and a non-probability panel sample. The credibility interval for the sample is +/- 3.065% in 19 of 20 cases. Percentages are rounded up to the nearest whole number.

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